Applications of Shape Memory Alloys: A Review
نویسنده
چکیده
Shape memory alloys (SMAs) impart a potential application in a wide range in microand nano-industrial world. Classic properties such as free recovery or pseudo-elasticity still needed further specifications in smart materials or micro-actuators applications. Nowadays, a primary goal is achieved that these materials offer a price-competitive advantage compared to other functional materials design. Among all types of functional SMAs, NiTi-based SMA attracted much attention in the rapidly growing field of micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) and bio-MEMS. This paper points out different products of Ni-Ti based SMAs. This will be illustrated by describing some device-based applications realizing why they are successful than that of other micro-instruments.
منابع مشابه
Application of Shape Memory Alloys in Seismic Isolation: A Review
In the last two decades, there has been an increasing interest in structural engineering control methods. Shape memory alloys and seismic isolation systems are examples of passive control systems that use of any one alone, effectively improve the seismic performance of the structure. Characteristics such as large strain range without any residual deformation, high damping capacity, excellent re...
متن کاملEffect of Electrical Current on Nitinol Medical Staples Shape Memory
Medical staples are one of the nitinol shape memory alloys applications which their pedicles have to be bent for suitable function with an appropriate angle at a specified temperature .It is achievable by shape memory effect. For this purpose, samples of nitinol super elastic alloys were bent in a steel mold with different angles & formed orthopedic staples. Then shape memory effect was induced...
متن کاملEffect of Electrical Current on Nitinol Medical Staples Shape Memory
Medical staples are one of the nitinol shape memory alloys applications which their pedicles have to be bent for suitable function with an appropriate angle at a specified temperature .It is achievable by shape memory effect. For this purpose, samples of nitinol super elastic alloys were bent in a steel mold with different angles & formed orthopedic staples. Then shape memory effect was induced...
متن کاملA 3d Micro-Plane Model for Shape Memory Alloys
are compared with the experimental results. In these test results the shape memory alloys behavior as: super elasticity under various temperatures, loading rate effects, asymmetry in tension and pressure, various loops of loading and unloading, hydrostatic pressure effects, different proportional tension-shear biaxial loading and unloading, and also deviation from normality due to non-proportio...
متن کاملAdaptive Tunable Vibration Absorber using Shape Memory Alloy
This study presents a new approach to control the nonlinear dynamics of an adaptive absorber using shape memory alloy (SMA) element. Shape memory alloys are classified as smart materials that can remember their original shape after deformation. Stress and temperature-induced phase transformations are two typical behaviors of shape memory alloys. Changing the stiffness associated with phase tran...
متن کاملUse of shape-memory alloys in construction: a critical review
Shape-memory alloys are known to have two unique characteristics: a shape-memory effect and superelasticity. The shape-memory effect is the ability of the alloys to revert to their initial shape upon being heated until they enter their phase transformation temperature. Superelasticity is where the alloys exhibit comparatively large recoverable strain. Different families of shape-memory alloys h...
متن کامل